A novel CMOS demodulation detector for time-offlight applications is presented. It can handle large amounts of background light by removing the resulting common-mode signal at the detector level. A common-mode feedback circuit is used on top of a current-assisted photonic demodulator (CAPD) to remove the incoming light that is not correlated to the modulation signal. A dynamic element matching (DEM) scheme is implemented to remove mismatches in the compensating current sources that operate at nanoampere currents. The detector is fabricated in a 0.35 μm process and is used to measure the phase of a 1 MHz square-wave modulated laser signal on top of a background light, more than 100 times more powerful, without the use of optical filters. Measurements are performed with and without DEM, demonstrating its need. The detector is a candidate for long range outdoor time-of-flight applications where background light can become multiple orders of magnitude larger than the modulated light.
Ingelberts, H, Deleener, R, Boulanger, S & Kuijk, M 2015, Continuous-wave time-of-flight CMOS detector with commonmode feedback for strong background light applications. in 2015 IEEE SENSORS Proceedings. IEEE, pp. 1484-1487, IEEE SENSORS 2015, Busan, Korea, Republic of, 1/11/15. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSENS.2015.7370558
Ingelberts, H., Deleener, R., Boulanger, S., & Kuijk, M. (2015). Continuous-wave time-of-flight CMOS detector with commonmode feedback for strong background light applications. In 2015 IEEE SENSORS Proceedings (pp. 1484-1487). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSENS.2015.7370558
@inproceedings{2b88c6f30cb64d1e9847cacff04889f4,
title = "Continuous-wave time-of-flight CMOS detector with commonmode feedback for strong background light applications",
abstract = "A novel CMOS demodulation detector for time-offlight applications is presented. It can handle large amounts of background light by removing the resulting common-mode signal at the detector level. A common-mode feedback circuit is used on top of a current-assisted photonic demodulator (CAPD) to remove the incoming light that is not correlated to the modulation signal. A dynamic element matching (DEM) scheme is implemented to remove mismatches in the compensating current sources that operate at nanoampere currents. The detector is fabricated in a 0.35 μm process and is used to measure the phase of a 1 MHz square-wave modulated laser signal on top of a background light, more than 100 times more powerful, without the use of optical filters. Measurements are performed with and without DEM, demonstrating its need. The detector is a candidate for long range outdoor time-of-flight applications where background light can become multiple orders of magnitude larger than the modulated light.",
keywords = "Current-Assisted Photonic Demodulator, Photonic demodulation, Optical detectors, Time-of-flight imaging, CMOS demodulation detector, Strong background light, 3D camera",
author = "Hans Ingelberts and Robin Deleener and Sven Boulanger and Maarten Kuijk",
year = "2015",
month = nov,
doi = "10.1109/ICSENS.2015.7370558",
language = "English",
isbn = "978-1-4799-8202-8",
pages = "1484--1487",
booktitle = "2015 IEEE SENSORS Proceedings",
publisher = "IEEE",
note = "IEEE SENSORS 2015 ; Conference date: 01-11-2015 Through 04-11-2015",
}