Deep Learning for Precipitation Estimation from Satellite and Rain Gauges Measurements
 
Deep Learning for Precipitation Estimation from Satellite and Rain Gauges Measurements 
 
Arthur Moraux, Steven Dewitte, Bruno Cornelis, Adrian Munteanu
 
Abstract 

This paper proposes a multimodal and multi-task deep-learning model for instantaneous precipitation rate estimation. Using both thermal infrared satellite radiometer and automatic rain gauge measurements as input, our encoder–decoder convolutional neural network performs a multiscale analysis of these two modalities to estimate simultaneously the rainfall probability and the precipitation rate value. Precipitating pixels are detected with a Probability Of Detection (POD) of 0.75 and a False Alarm Ratio (FAR) of 0.3. Instantaneous precipitation rate is estimated with a Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of 1.6 mm/h.